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ویرایش: 1st ed. 2021 نویسندگان: Karma Sonam Sherpa (editor), Akash Kumar Bhoi (editor), Akhtar Kalam (editor), Manoj Kumar Mishra (editor) سری: ISBN (شابک) : 981157510X, 9789811575105 ناشر: Springer سال نشر: 2021 تعداد صفحات: 753 زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 33 مگابایت
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در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Advances in Smart Grid and Renewable Energy: Select Proceedings of ETAEERE 2020 (Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 691) به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب پیشرفتها در شبکه هوشمند و انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر: مجموعه مقالات ETAEERE 2020 را انتخاب کنید (یادداشتهای سخنرانی در مهندسی برق، 691) نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این کتاب شامل مجموعه مقالات منتخب کنفرانس بینالمللی ETAEERE 2020 است و در درجه اول بر منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر و فناوریهای شبکه هوشمند تمرکز دارد. این کتاب اطلاعات ارزشمندی در مورد فناوری و طراحی یکپارچه سازی شبکه برق در ریزشبکه های منابع انرژی سبز ارائه می دهد. برخی از موضوعات پوشش داده شده شامل آرایه PV خورشیدی، ریزشبکه هیبریدی، برداشت نور روز، محاسبات سبز، کاربردهای فتوولتائیک، کاربردهای نانوشبکه، مبدل AC/DC/AC برای سیستمهای انرژی باد، پانلهای فتوولتائیک خورشیدی، سیستم سلولهای سوختی PEM و بیوگاز دوگانه است. موتور دیزلی با سوخت محتوای این کتاب برای محققان و متخصصانی که در زمینههای شبکههای هوشمند و تولید، توزیع و مدیریت انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر کار میکنند مفید خواهد بود.
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This book comprises select proceedings of the international conference ETAEERE 2020, and primarily focuses on renewable energy resources and smart grid technologies. The book provides valuable information on the technology and design of power grid integration on microgrids of green energy sources. Some of the topics covered include solar PV array, hybrid microgrid, daylight harvesting, green computing, photovoltaic applications, nanogrid applications, AC/DC/AC converter for wind energy systems, solar photovoltaic panels, PEM fuel cell system, and biogas run dual-fueled diesel engine. The contents of this book will be useful for researchers and practitioners working in the areas of smart grids and renewable energy generation, distribution, and management.
Committees Chief Patron Patrons General Chairs Invited Speaker Program Chairs Program Co-chairs Publication Chair Internal Advisory Committee International Advisory Committee National Advisory Committee Reviewer Board Conference Management Chairs Registration Chairs Finance Chairs Publicity Chairs Preface Contents About the Editors An Overview of Various Control and Stability Techniques for Power-Sharing in Microgrids 1 Introduction 2 Communication Control Methods 2.1 Central Limit Control (CLC) 2.2 Master and Slave Inverter Control 2.3 Average Current Sharing 2.4 Peak-Value Current Sharing 2.5 Circular Chain Control 2.6 Angle Droop Control 2.7 Dispersed Control 3 Non-communication Control Methods 3.1 Classical Droop Control 3.2 Virtual Scheme-Based Method 3.3 Create- and Reward-Based Methods 4 Discussion 5 Conclusions References Performance Analysis of Lead Acid Batteries with the Variation of Load Current and Temperature 1 Introduction 2 Battery 3 Parameters Affecting Performance of Battery 3.1 Effects of Charging Current and Load Current 3.2 Effects of Temperature 4 Battery Equivalent Model 4.1 Battery Model Structure 5 Battery Simulation 5.1 Variation of Charging and Discharging Current 5.2 Variation of Temperature 6 Conclusions References Effect of Loss of Load Probability Due to Power Transformer Derating Factor on Smart Grid Reliability 1 Introduction 2 Data Collection and Modeling 3 Transformer Derating Factor 4 Probabilistic Reliability Assessment 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References DGA and AI Technique for Fault Diagnosis in Distribution Transformer 1 Introduction 2 Support Vector Machine 3 Fault Classification Process 4 Algorithm 5 Result and Discussion 6 Summary/Conclusion References Application of Improved Indirect Matrix Converter in Multipower Supply System for Driving Multiple Loads Independently 1 Introduction 2 Operation of Improved IMC 2.1 Experimental Setup 3 Performance IMC in Multipower Supply System to Drive Multiple Loads 3.1 Performance of IMC to Drive (with Two Output Stages) Two Static Loads 3.2 Performance of IMC Feeding (With Two Output Stages) to SCIM for Speed Control and Static Load 4 Conclusion Appendices References Incorporation of Distributed Generation Resources for Three-Area Load Frequency Control Optimized Tilted Integral Derivative Controller 1 Introduction 2 Power System Model 2.1 Controller Design 2.2 Methodology 3 Simulation Results 4 Conclusion Appendix References Balanced Scorecard and Its Application Through Strategic Management Perspective in Real Estate Industry 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 The Key Perspectives of Balanced Scorecard 3.1 Financial Perspective 3.2 Customers’ Perspective 3.3 Internal Business Process 3.4 Learning and Growth 3.5 The Major Mandates of Business Organizations 4 Strategic Matrix Design on Balanced Scorecard 4.1 Financial Perspective 4.2 Customer Perspective 4.3 Internal Business Perspective 4.4 Learning and Growth Perspective 4.5 Bloomfield Matrix 5 Conclusion References Boost Converter with Generalized Quadratic Boosting Cell with Reduced Capacitor Voltage Stresses 1 Introduction 2 Quadratic Boosting Cell and Converter 3 Generalized Quadratic Boosting Cell Structure 4 Proposed Converter and Operating Modes 5 Theoretical Comparison 6 Simulation Results 7 Capacitor Voltage Stresses Comparison 8 Conclusion References Performance Analysis of Transistor Clamped H-Bridge Multi-reference Multi-level Inverter for Standalone PV System 1 Introduction 2 Multi-reference-Based Transistor Clamped H-bridge Inverter 2.1 5-level and 7-level TCHBMLI 2.2 Multi-reference Switching Scheme 3 Photovoltaic Module Modeling 3.1 MPPT Algorithm 4 Standalone PV System Using TCHBMLI 4.1 Control Strategy Used for Standalone PV System Using TCHBMLI 5 Simulation Results and Discussions 6 Conclusion References A Novel Single-Phase Switched Capacitor Multilevel Inverter with Voltage Boosting Ability for Renewable Applications 1 Introduction 2 Proposed 19 Level SCMLI 3 Modulation Technique 4 Selection Procedure of Optimal Capacitor 5 Comparison Study 6 Simulation Study and Verification of Proposed Topology 7 Conclusion References Frequency Response Analysis of Power Transformers 1 Introduction 2 FRA Review 2.1 Use of FRA in Transformers 2.2 Use of FRA in Motors 3 Methodology 3.1 Experimental Setup 3.2 LabVIEW and TIVA C Board 4 Experimental Results 5 Conclusion and Scope References Coordination of Directional Over-Current Relays Serving to a 132 kV Ring-Main System—An Explanation to Undergraduate Students to Build Research Orientation 1 Introduction 1.1 Problem Description 1.2 Literature Review and Contribution 2 Simulation Model 2.1 Model Relay 2.2 Introduction of Test Model of Existing Power Network 2.3 Data of the Existing Power Network 2.4 MATLAB Model for the Test Model 3 Design Procedure and Fault Analysis 3.1 Designing of MR 3.2 Operating Times and Objective Function 3.3 Fault Analysis 4 Conclusion References A Flexible Multi-Slot Wireless Antenna Designed for Reconfigurable Frequency 1 Introduction 2 Antenna Design 3 Result Analysis 4 Conclusion References A Comparative Brief Study on Level-Shifted Pulse Width Modulation and Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation Switching Techniques for 7-Level CHB Single-Phase Inverter 1 Introduction 2 Cascade H-bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHB) 3 Level-Shifted Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique 3.1 Phase Disposition Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique (PDPWM) 3.2 Phase Opposition Disposition Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique (PODPWM) 3.3 Alternate Phase Opposition Disposition Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique (APODPWM) 4 Hybrid Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique 4.1 Sine Inverted Carrier Pulse Width Modulation Technique (SICPWM) 4.2 Sine Inverted Carrier Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique with Variable Frequency (ISCPWMVF) 5 Result and Discussion 6 Simulation Parameters 7 Conclusion References Analysis of Conventional and Fractional-Order Controllers for Nonlinear CSTR System 1 Introduction 2 Description of CSTR Model 3 Methods 3.1 Conventional PID Controller 3.2 Fractional PID Controller 3.3 IMC-FOPID Controller 3.4 Set Point Weighted IMC-FOPID Controller 3.5 Particle Swarm Optimization Technique 4 Case Study 5 Conclusion References Analysis and Simulation of Boost Converter Versus Tri-state Boost Converter 1 Introduction 2 Modeling of Boost Converter and Tri-state Boost Converter 2.1 Boost Converter 2.2 Tri-state Boost Converter 3 Performance Analysis 3.1 Boost Converter 3.2 Tri-state Boost Converter 4 Loss Estimation 4.1 Conduction Losses 4.2 Switching Losses 4.3 Driving Losses 5 Simulation Analysis and Comparative Results 6 Conclusions References Application of Point on Wave Switching for Mitigation of Transients During Charging of Power Transformer in Presence of Large Capacitive Component 1 Introduction 1.1 Effect of Capacitance on Performance of CSD on Transformer 2 Simulation Study of Transformer Terminated Capacitor 2.1 Transformer Energization 2.2 Transformer De-energization 3 Field Tests of Suggested Methodology 3.1 Transformer Energization with Filter Bank 3.2 Transformer Energization Without Filter Bank 3.3 Analysis of Voltage Dip 3.4 Analysis of Total Harmonic Distortions 3.5 Controlled De-energization of Transformer 4 Conclusion References Load Frequency Control of a Hybrid System by Using Fuzzy Logic Gain Scaling Technique 1 Introduction 2 Modeling of Hybrid System 2.1 Modeling of Wind Turbine Generator 2.2 PV Model 2.3 FC Model 2.4 EDLC Model 2.5 Power System Model 3 Control Approaches 3.1 Without Controller 3.2 With PI Controller 3.3 Fuzzy Logic Controller with Gain Scaling Technique 4 Results 4.1 Proposed System Without Controller 4.2 With PI Controller 4.3 With Fuzzy Logic Controller 5 Conclusion Appendix References Automatic Bluetooth-Controlled Master-Slave Firefighting Robots 1 Introduction 2 Basic Functionalities 2.1 The App 2.2 The Robots 3 Components Required 3.1 Arduino Boards 3.2 Jumper Wires 3.3 Motor Driver (L293D) 3.4 Robot Chassis with Wheels 3.5 HC-05 Bluetooth Modules 3.6 SEN-16 Flame Sensors 3.7 Motors (6 V) 3.8 Servomotors 3.9 Pipes and Cans 3.10 DC Pump (5 V) 4 Working Model 4.1 Master-Slave Mode 4.2 Fire-Extinguishing Circuit 4.3 Overview of Working Model 4.4 Concept of Swarm Robotics 5 Conclusion References A New Design Method for High-Order Discrete Systems Using Polynomial Differentiation Technique 1 Introduction 2 Procedure 3 PID Controller Design 4 Example 5 Comparison with Stability Equation Method 6 Conclusions References A Fast Partitioning Strategy: Its Application to Fractal Image Coding 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 The Proposed Partitioning Scheme 3.1 Example 4 Results and Analysis 5 Conclusion References Analysis of Received Signal Strength Based on User Position Locating by Using ML Methods 1 Introduction 2 Literature 3 Methodology 3.1 Machine Learning Techniques 4 Result 5 Conclusion References Analysis of Quadcopter Technology as an Emergency Service 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Existing System 4 Related Work 4.1 Functionality 5 Required Technologies 5.1 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle 5.2 Global Positioning System 5.3 ZIGBEE and GSM Protocols 6 Module Description 6.1 Arduino Atmega Microcontroller 6.2 Electronic Speed Control 6.3 Li-Po Battery 6.4 Brushless DC Motors 7 Advantages of Proposed System 8 Future Plan 9 Conclusion References Analysis of Reversible Square Using QCA 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Introductions to Reversible Gates 3.1 NOT Gate && CNOT Gate (Feynman Gate) 3.2 Peres Gate (PG) 3.3 Toffoli Gate (TG) 3.4 Double Peres Gate (DPG) 4 Working 5 Calculation of Parameters 5.1 Gate Count 5.2 Garbage Output 5.3 Constant Inputs 5.4 Quantum Cost 6 Comparison of Parameters 7 Conclusions References Analysis of Various Multipliers in Quantum Cellular Automata 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Methodology 3.1 QCA Design Schemes 3.2 Vedic Multiplication 3.3 Multiplier Design 3.4 Wallace Tree Multiplication 3.5 Serial-Parallel Multiplier 3.6 Baugh-Wooley Multiplier 4 Conclusion References Exploration of Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna for RFID, Biomedical and Satellite Applications 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Circular Polarization of Patch Antenna in Biomedical Field 3.1 Simulation Results of 12 mm × 12 mm × 1.27 mm Implantable Antenna 4 Capacitive Loaded CP Antenna for ISM Band Biomedical Applications 4.1 Simulation Results of 10 × 10 × 1.27 mm Implantable Antenna 5 Circular Polarization of Patch Antenna in Satellite Communication 5.1 Description of Patch Antenna 6 Circular Polarization of Patch Antenna in RFID Handheld Reader 7 Circularly Polarized Single-Fed Wide-Slot Antenna for UHF RFID Reader 8 Results 9 Conclusion References A Review of Energy Auditing on Academic Building by Using ANN and Fuzzy Logic 1 Introduction 2 BMS 3 Smart Buildings 4 Learning Models Based on ANN 5 Conclusion References Fractional-Order Extremum Seeking MPPT for Photovoltaic System 1 Introduction 2 Photovoltaic System 2.1 PV Module 2.2 Extremum Seeking Scheme 2.3 Fractional-Order Extremum Seeking Scheme 3 Simulation Results 4 Conclusion References An Operator-Controlled Incentive Distribution Model for Device Relaying D2D Communication 1 Introduction 2 Two-Tier Network Architecture 2.1 Operator-Controlled Device Relaying 2.2 Device-Controlled Device Relaying 2.3 Device-Controlled Direct Communication 2.4 Operator-Controlled Direct Communication 3 Analysis of Pricing Scheme for Operator-Controlled Device Relaying Architecture 4 Simulation Result 5 Conclusion References Error Correction Code: Study, Challenges, and Applications 1 Introduction 2 Literature Work 3 Design Approach 4 Result 5 Applications 6 Conclusion References Review on Different Types of Multipliers and Its Performance Comparisons 1 Introduction 2 Characteristics of the Multiplier 3 Different Types of Multipliers 3.1 Booth Multiplier 3.2 Array Multiplier 3.3 Wallace Tree Multiplier 3.4 Combinational Multiplier 3.5 Sequential Multiplier 3.6 Logarithm Multiplier 3.7 Modified Booth Multiplier 4 Final Result 5 Conclusion References Changes in Index Properties of Soil Using Fly Ash 1 Introduction 2 Compositions and Classification 3 Experimental Analyses 4 Results and Conclusions References A Review of Diverse Procedure for Extraction of Fetal ECG 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Mathematical Equations 4 Methodologies 4.1 FICA Technique 4.2 Kernel PCA Method 4.3 Support Vector Regression 4.4 Input to MICA as Maternal Abdominal ECG 5 Conclusion References A Proposed Model for Customer Churn Prediction and Factor Identification Behind Customer Churn in Telecom Industry 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Problem Definition 4 Proposed Model for Customer Churn Prediction 5 Dataset Description 5.1 Data Pre-processing 5.2 Performance Evaluation Matrix 6 Factors Identifying Customer Churn 7 Discussion References Fuzzy-Enabled Direct Torque Control for Low Torque Ripple in Induction Motors for EV Applications 1 Introduction 2 Conventional Direct Torque Controller 2.1 Estimation of Torque and Stator Flux for DTC 2.2 The Hysteresis Controllers in DTC 2.3 Fuzzy-Enabled Direct Torque Controller 2.4 Fuzzy Based Speed Controller 2.5 Fuzzy-Enabled Inverter Switching Controller 3 Mathematical Modeling of EV Dynamics 4 Analysis of Simulation Results 5 Summary References Analysis of UPFC Controller Connected with Multiple Wind Turbines by Using IEEE Bus System 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Proposed Control Methodology in IEEE Bus System Using UPFC 4 Distribution System Investigation with IEEE-9 Test Bus Network 5 Performance Analysis with IEEE-14 Test Bus Network 6 Conclusion References Power Loss Reduction Strategies of IEEE-5 Bus System with Neuro-fuzzy UPFC 1 Introduction 2 Power Flow Optimization 2.1 UPFC in Multi-machine System 2.2 Adaptive Neural Fuzzy Inference System 3 Simulation and Result Analysis 3.1 Result 4 Conclusion References Compensation of Reactive Power Using STATCOM for Wind Farm 1 Introduction 2 Operating Characteristics of Wind Turbine 2.1 Fixed Speed Wind Turbine 2.2 Variable Speed Wind Turbine 2.3 Direct Drive Synchronous Generator 3 Impact of Wind Turbine Generator on Power System 4 Result Analysis 5 Conclusion References Grid Interconnection and Challenges Associated to Operation of a Decentralized Solar PV System 1 Introduction 2 Challenges in Solar PV Grid Interconnection 3 Proposed System Description and Result Analysis 4 Conclusion References A Comprehensive Study on Load Balancing Algorithms in Cloud 1 Introduction 2 Literature on Load Balancing 2.1 Tasks Level Load Balancing Model 2.2 Static Algorithm 2.3 Dynamic Algorithm 2.4 Process Initiated 3 Metrics for Load Balancing 4 Dynamic Load Balancing Policies 5 Challenges of Load Balancing in Cloud Computing for Task Scheduling 6 Virtual Machine Level Load Balancing 7 Scenario of Different Cloud Model 8 Classification of Load Balancing Algorithms 8.1 Natural Phenomena-Based Technique 8.2 Agent-Based Load Balancing Techniques 8.3 General Load Balancing Technique 8.4 Application Specific Technique 8.5 Network-Based Technique 8.6 Workflow-Specific Scheduling Algorithm 9 Virtual Machine Placement Algorithm 10 Distributed Dynamic Load Balancer for Virtual Machine 11 Conclusion and Future Work References Implementation of an Efficient SVPWM Technique to a Cascaded Multilevel Inverter-Based SAF 1 Introduction 2 SVPWM Algorithm Formulation 3 Proposed Cascaded MLI-Based SAF System Structure 3.1 Control Structure 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Synthesis of Reconfigurable Unequally Spaced Linear Arrays Through Time Modulation 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Analysis 3 Numerical Results 4 Conclusions References Development of Microcontroller-Based Economic Real-Time Temperature Measurement System 1 Introduction 2 Hardware 3 Simulation and Hardware Development 4 Software Implementation 5 Results and Discussion Reference Temperature Impact on SIC Waveguide for Investigation of Sensing 1 Introduction 2 Structure Analysis of SIC Waveguide 3 Result and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Practical Implementation of Flexible Antenna for Hiper LAN Application 1 Introduction 2 Wearable Antenna Design 3 Result and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Wearable Textile Antenna for C-Band Application 1 Introduction 2 Proposed Antenna Design 3 Result Analysis 4 Conclusion References Mechanoluminescence Induced in Rare Earth Activated Cementatious Materials 1 Introduction 2 Material Characterization 3 Concrete Mix 4 Experimental 5 Results and Discussion 6 Theory Supported for ML Pattern in the Present Manuscript 6.1 Theory of Mechanoluminescence Induced by Impulsive Deformation 7 Conclusion References Customer Stress Prediction in Telecom Industries Using Machine Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 System Architecture 6 Results and Discussion 7 Conclusion References Intelligent Traffic Management in Emergency Situations 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed System 4 Device Components 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Dengue Prediction Using Machine Learning Techniques 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Naïve Bayes Algorithm 6 System Architecture 7 Results and Discussion 8 Conclusion References Twitter Data Analysis for Live Streaming by Using Flume Technology 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Overview of Hadoop Framework 4 Proposed Analyzation Incentive in Twitter 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Blockchain Integration in House Voting System 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Module Description 5.1 User Registration 5.2 Candidate Registration 5.3 Voting Server 5.4 Blockchain Formation 5.5 Verification 6 Conclusion References Digital Art Using Machine Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed System 3.1 Module Description 4 Algorithm 5 System Architecture 6 Results and Discussions 7 Conclusion References Twitter Topic Analysis Using Multi-tweet Sequential Summarization for Sentimental Data 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 4 Experimental Results 5 Conclusion References Content-Based Image Retrieval in Cloud Image Repositories 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed System Approach 3.1 Module Description 4 Algorithm 5 System Architecture 6 Results and Discussions 7 Conclusion References Feature Selection Using Multiple Kernel Learning Methods 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed Work 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Detection of Ransomware Based on Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) 1 Introduction 2 Relatedwork 2.1 Network Traffic Analysis 3 Proposedsystem 4 Architecture 5 Result Analysis 6 Conclusion References A Unique Adaptive Framework for Predicting Lane Changing Intention Based on CNN 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Core Concepts 3 Proposed Work 3.1 Architecture 3.2 Advantages 3.3 Results 4 Conclusion References A Novel Biometric Inspired Robust Security Framework for Medical Images 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Module Description 5.1 Patient Registration 5.2 Doctor Registration 5.3 Report Module 5.4 Verification 6 Conclusion 7 Result References Agricultural Analysis Using Machine Learning Techniques 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed System 3.1 Advantages of Proposed System 4 Module Explanation 4.1 Admin Module 4.2 User Module 4.3 Monitoring 4.4 Virtual Assistant 5 Conclusion References Multi-strategy Sentiment Analysis of Banking Reviews Based on Semantic Fuzziness 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Disadvantages of the Existing System 5 Proposed System 6 Advantages of the Proposed System 7 Modules Description 7.1 Collection of User’s Reviews 7.2 Pre-Processing 7.3 Feature Extraction 7.4 Sentiment Word Identification 7.5 Sentiment Polarity Identification 7.6 Sentiment Classification 7.7 Analysis of Reviews 8 Result and Discussion 9 Conclusion References Effective Gene Mapping System with Disease Prediction and Corrective Measures 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed System 3.1 Procedure 3.2 Advantages of the Proposed System 4 Modules Description 4.1 User Interface Design 4.2 Dataset Maintenance 4.3 Outlayer Removal 4.4 Disease Classification 4.5 Disease Prediction 4.6 Drug Suggestion 5 Result and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Face Recognition Based Attendance System and Emotion Classification 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Materials and Methods 3.1 Problem Description 4 Algorithms 4.1 Viola–Jones Detection 4.2 Eigenface Algorithm 4.3 Classification 5 Hardware 5.1 Arduino UNO 5.2 GSM/GPRS Module 6 Results and Discussions 7 Conclusion References Classification and Prediction of Text Data by Using a Natural Language Processing Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Existing System 3 Proposed System 4 Existing System 5 Proposed System 6 Proposed Algorithm Procedure 7 Conclusion References Automatic Optimization and Allocation of Data Using Q-Learning Technique 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 System Architecture 5 Proposed System 6 Working Methodology of Proposed System 7 Existing Algorithm 8 Proposed Algorithm 9 Results 10 Conclusion References Choosing an Ephemeris for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Satellite Application 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Module Description 5.1 Data Evaluation 5.2 Clustering 5.3 Time Series Analysis 5.4 Prediction 6 Conclusion References An Integrated & Robust User Authentication Framework Based on Gait Smart Devices 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Module Description 5.1 App Module 5.2 Sensing the Data from Senor 5.3 View Display 6 Conclusion References Predicting Bike Rental Based on Environment and Seasons 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed System 3.1 Registered Resources 3.2 Weather and Environment 3.3 Geographic Information Data 3.4 Data Processor 3.5 Data Workflow 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Automatic Recognition of Medicinal Plants 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 System Architecture 4 Algorithm Used 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion 7 Future Work References Number Plate Detection Using Support Vector Machine 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed System 4 Implementation Procedure 5 Result and Discussion 6 Conclusion References A Weighted Frequent Itemsets Mining Algorithm for Intelligent Decision in Smart Systems 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 2.1 Introduction 3 System Architecture 3.1 Introduction 4 Architecture Diagram 5 Existing System 5.1 Disadvantages of Existing System 5.2 Proposed System 5.3 Advantages of Proposed System 6 Module Description 6.1 Project Modules 7 Conclusion References Activity-Based Attribute Selection for Effective Advertising Using Pattern Mining 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Contribution 4 Mathematical Model 5 Implementation 6 Conclusion References An Efficient Implementation of a Proposed Food Quality Ensuring Architecture Using Blockchain Technologies 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Existing System 4 Proposed System 5 Functionality Descriptions 6 Results 7 Conclusion References Fake Profile Detection in Facebook 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Problem Definition 4 Existing System 5 Proposed System 6 Module Description 6.1 Data Collection and Preprocessing 6.2 Data Cleaning, Transformation, and Selection 6.3 Data Input 7 Algorithm Implementation 7.1 Random Forest 8 Results and Discussions 9 Conclusion References Intrusion Detection System Based on Secure Hashing Techniques 1 Introduction 2 Motivational Survey 3 System Architecture 4 Modules 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion References Leveraging Affective Hashtags for Ranking Music Recommendations 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Existing System 4 Proposed Methodology 4.1 Data Collection and Preprocessing 4.2 Tweet Sentiment 4.3 Ranking 5 Conclusion References Awareness and Acceptability of Renewable Energy Products Across Demographic Factors 1 Introduction 1.1 Literature Review 2 Methodology 2.1 Problem Definition 2.2 Objective 2.3 Hypothesis 3 Result and Discussions 4 Implications and Recommendations 5 Conclusion References Trusted and Preferred Sources of Receiving Information Related to Renewable Energy 1 Introduction 1.1 Literature Review 1.2 Problem Definition 2 Result and Discussions References