Advances in Material Science and Metallurgy: Select Proceedings of ICFAMMT 2022

Preface
Contents
About the Editors
Alloys and Composites
Optimization of Concrete Mix Design for Thermal Energy Storage
	1 Introduction
	2 Experimental Details
		2.1 Details of Concrete
		2.2 Experimental Setup
	3 Experimental Methods and Test Procedure
		3.1 The Work to Make Concrete Cubes for Testing Has Been Completed
		3.2 Testing Procedure
	4 Experimental Result and Analysis
		4.1 Mix Design Optimization
		4.2 Behavior of Mix Design
		4.3 Thermal Application of Mix Design
	5 Conclusions
	References
Thermo-chemical Characterisation of Fe–Ni Alloys for Space Applications
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methods
		2.1 Evaluation of Chemical Composition of Alloys
		2.2 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) Evaluation
		2.3 Evaluation of the Thermal Conductivity (TC)
	3 Results
		3.1 Chemical Composition of Alloys
		3.2 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) of Alloys
		3.3 Specific Heat Capacity of Alloys
		3.4 Thermal Conductivity of Alloys
	4 Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
Stress Analysis of Carbon Composite Material for Space-Based RF Component Using CAE Simulation
	1 Introduction
	2 Finite Element Analysis (FEA)
		2.1 Properties of Kovar and CFRP
		2.2 Frequency Modes
		2.3 Validation of Model
		2.4 Stress with 0.1 mm Warpage on Carrier Plate
	3 Observation
	4 Conclusion
	References
RF Shielding Effectiveness of Nano-composites for Space Payload Applications
	1 Introduction
	2 Shielding Effectiveness
		2.1 Challenges in Selecting Shielding Material
		2.2 SE Measurement Methods
	3 Composite Materials and Fabrication of Samples
	4 SE Measurement
	5 Observations
	6 Conclusion
	References
Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Techniques: A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Major Reported Works in Al Composites
	3 Conclusion
	References
Processing Techniques of Magnesium Matrix Composites and Its Heat Treatment—A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Techniques for Preparation for Mg MMCs
		2.1 Disintegrated Melt Deposition (DMD) Technique
		2.2 Squeeze Casting
		2.3 Selective Laser Melting (SLM)
		2.4 Stir Casting
	3 Heat Treatment of Magnesium Matrix Composites
		3.1 T4 Heat Treatment
		3.2 T6 Heat (Age Hardening) Treatment
	4 Conclusions
	References
A Review on Heat Treatment of Magnesium Alloys and Its Effect on Various Properties
	1 Introduction
	2 Heat Treatment of Magnesium Alloys
		2.1 Solutionizing Heat Treatment
	3 Conclusions
	References
Preparation of Bamboo-Based Nano-Cellulose by Ball Milling
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methods
		2.1 Materials
		2.2 Methods
	3 Results and Discussion
		3.1 Effect of Reaction Conditions on the Yield of Bamboo Nano-Cellulose
		3.2 Milling Effect on the Properties of Nano-Cellulose
	4 Conclusion
	References
Design and Synthesis
Brush Plating on Aluminum for High-Reliable Use
	1 Introduction
	2 Experimental
		2.1 Materials
		2.2 Profile Surface Roughness Analysis and Morphology Study by Confocal Laser Microscope
		2.3 Solderability Test
	3 Results and Discussion
	4 Conclusion
	References
Numerical Synthesis of Bending Behaviour of Flexible Composite Tape Spring
	1 Introduction
	2 Analytical Method
		2.1 Material Properties of the CFRP Tape Spring
		2.2 Geometric Characteristics of the Tape Spring
		2.3 Bending Behaviour of Tape Spring
		2.4 The Analytical Approach
	3 Finite Element Method
	4 Results and Discussion
	5 Conclusion
	References
A Review on Different Mechanisms Used in Power Generation Through Speed Bumps
	1 Introduction
	2 Different Mechanisms for Power Generation Through Speed Bumps
		2.1 Roller Mechanism
		2.2 Rack and Pinion Mechanism
		2.3 Crankshaft Mechanism
		2.4 Air Piston Mechanism
	3 Comparison and Discussion
	4 Conclusions
	References
The Behavior of Pyro-Carbon Matrix Synthesized Through Isothermal Chemical Vapor Infiltration (I-CVI) Process
	1 Introduction
	2 Methods
		2.1 Result and Discussion Effect of Porous Body Geometry in I-CVI Process
		2.2 Effect of the Residence Time of Methane Gas in I-CVI Process
		2.3 Effect of Process Temperature on I-CVI Process
		2.4 Effect of Pressure on I-CVI Process
		2.5 Effect of Inlet Molar Ratio of Methane and Nitrogen Gas on I-CVI Process
		2.6 Effect of Process Parameter on the PyC Texture
	3 Experimental Investigation of I-CVI for C/C Sample Processing
	4 Conclusion
	References
Stress Analysis of Carbon Composite Material for Space-Based RF Component Using CAE Simulation
	1 Introduction
	2 Finite Element Analysis (FEA)
		2.1 Properties of Kovar and CFRP
		2.2 Frequency Modes
		2.3 Validation of Model
		2.4 Stress with 0.1 mm Warpage on Carrier Plate
	3 Observation
	4 Conclusion
	References
Material Properties
Deformation Effect on Corrosion Resistance of 316 ASS—A Review
	1 Introduction
	2 Current Research in ASS 316
	3 Experimentation
	4 Grain Refinement Effect on Transformation of Martensite
	5 Martensite Transformation
	6 Effect of Martensitic Transformation on Corrosion Resistance
	7 Conclusion
	References
Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Diametric Compression Test of FRP Rings
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
	3 Experimental Procedure
		3.1 Materials and Its Properties
		3.2 Diametric Compression Test
		3.3 Experimental Procedure
	4 Results and Discussion
		4.1 Stress–Strain Curve for Various Ring
		4.2 Load Versus Deflection Curve for Various Ring
		4.3 Analytical Method (Roark’s Formula)
		4.4 Numerical Method (FE Analysis)
	5 Conclusion
	References
Modelling and Simulation
Alternate Bicycle Freewheel Mechanisms: Design and Finite Element Analysis Under Different Loading Conditions
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
		2.1 Material Testing
		2.2 Design Description of Freewheels
	3 Finite Element Analysis of Freewheels
		3.1 Ramped Loading of the Outer Sprocket
		3.2 Impact Loading of the Outer Sprocket
		3.3 Loading on the Pawl of Freewheels
	4 Results and Discussion
		4.1 Ramped Loading of the Outer Sprocket FEA Results
		4.2 Impact Loading of the Outer Sprocket FEA Results
		4.3 Loading on the Pawl FEA Results
	5 Conclusions
	References
Design and Analysis of Composite Spur Gear
	1 Introduction
	2 Design of Spur Gear
		2.1 Design Goal
		2.2 Design Calculations
		2.3 Gear Calculation
	3 Methodology
	4 Material Selection
		4.1 Cast Steel
		4.2 Selection of Composite Materials
	5 Modeling and Finite Element Analysis
		5.1 Boundary Conditions
		5.2 Meshing
		5.3 Static Structural
	6 Mesh Convergency
	7 Results and Discussion
	8 Conclusion
	References
Structural and Thermal Analysis of Modified Ventilated Paperboard Using Finite Element Analysis
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methods
		2.1 Ventilated Paper Board Materials
		2.2 Ventilated Paper Board Modeling
		2.3 Static and Thermal Analysis
	3 Results and Discussions
	4 Conclusion
	References
Dynamic Analysis of Helical Planetary Gearbox Using Simulation Software
	1 Introduction
	2 Methodology
	3 Result
	4 Conclusion
	References
Electromechanical Instability Modeling of Particle-Reinforced Dielectric Elastomeric Actuators
	1 Introduction
	2 Modeling
		2.1 Free Energy and Equations of State
		2.2 Electromechanical Instability Model
	3 Results and Discussion
	4 Conclusion
	References
An Advance Optimal Torque Control MPPT Technique for Variable-Speed WECS
	1 Introduction
	2 Wind Energy Conversion System Model
	3 Principal of Operation
	4 Nature-Inspired Optimization Technique
		4.1 Problem Definition
		4.2 Algorithms
		4.3 Initialization Phase
		4.4 Exploitation Phase
		4.5 Termination Condition
		4.6 Convergence Plot
	5 Result and Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
Mechanical Characterization and Numerical Modeling of Moso Bamboo for a Collapsible Stretcher Cum Chair
	1 Introduction
	2 Materials and Methodology
		2.1 Mechanical Tests of Moso Bamboo
		2.2 Design of Collapsible Stretcher Cum Chair
	3 Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Setup
		3.1 Material Model
		3.2 Loading Criteria for Analysis
	4 Results and Discussions
		4.1 Material Characterization
		4.2 Simulation (FEA) Results
		4.3 Fabrication
	5 Conclusions
	6 Conflicts of Interest
	References